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Happy New Years to all of our friends, may 2006
be good to you all!
I've posted an article from the Canadian Press on the recent Supreme Court
of Canada definition of indecency and in the process redefining swingers
clubs.
The court's decision was correct and we as members of society believe that
the government has no right to be in the bedrooms of Canadians.
-- Mr. & Mrs. Happy
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Canada's top court says clubs with group sex,
swapping are legal
The Supreme Court rewrote the definition of
indecency Wednesday and in the process legalized swingers clubs complete
with orgies, partner swapping and voyeurs.
Consenting adults cavorting behind closed
doors in twosomes, threesomes and moresomes while like-minded people look
on are not committing indecent acts, the court said in a major ruling
which cast some clarity into a murky area of the law.
Sex club operators welcomed the news.
"It cements the position of the government by
staying out of the bedrooms of Canadians," said Shlomo Ben Zion, owner of
the Wicked Club in downtown Toronto.
Montreal club owner Denis Chesnel said the
ruling shows the court's evolution.
The judges recognize that "people can
exercise their fundamental rights to have sexual relations with partners
of their choice," he said.
Others disagreed strongly.
"I think it is beyond what most Canadians
would find tolerable,"
said Janet Epp Buckingham, director of law
and public policy for the Evangelical Fellowship of Canada. "This kind of
thing offends Canadian standards of decency."
She said the decision is likely to lead to
changes in the way strip clubs operate and legitimize gay bathhouses.
In its 7-2 decision, the court redefined
indecency to use harm, rather than community standards, as the key
yardstick.
The ruling, written by Chief Justice Beverley
McLachlin, said acts must be shown to be harmful to the point where they
"interfere with the proper functioning of society" before they can be
labelled indecent.
"Grounding criminal indecency in harm
represents an important advance in this difficult area of law."
Public sex would meet the test of indecency,
but orgies and partner swapping among adults in private don't, McLachlin
wrote.
In a sharply worded dissent, Justices Michel
Bastarache and Louis LeBel said the majority decision goes too far.
"It constitutes an unwarranted break with the
most important principles of our past decisions regarding indecency," the
dissenters wrote.
Joel Bakan, a University of British Columbia
law professor, said the court is taking a very liberal approach to the
issue.
"It's saying that if an activity is actually
causing harm . . . then it should be and can be stopped," he said.
"If it's simply a question of moral taste, a
question of sort of subjective views of what people like to do with their
life, basically people are free to do what they want as long as they're
not causing harm to others."
The ruling dealt with two Montreal cases in
which swingers club operators were charged with keeping a bawdy house
under similar circumstances.
James Kouri and Jean-Paul Labaye were both
convicted, but the unsettled state of the law was demonstrated clearly
when separate Court of Appeal rulings upheld Labaye's conviction and
overturned Kouri's.
The high court threw out Labaye's conviction
and affirmed the Kouri decision.
Writing on Labaye, McLachlin noted:
"Entry to the club and participation in the
activities were voluntary. No one was forced to do anything or watch
anything. No one was paid for sex."
Defining indecency has always been difficult,
and judges have wrestled over the issue for a century and more, McLachlin
wrote.
"Over time, courts increasingly came to
recognize that morals and taste were subjective, arbitrary and unworkable
in the criminal context and that a diverse society would function only
with a generous measure of tolerance for minority mores and practices."
The courts have gradually moved from
subjective considerations to objective standards, focused on the harm
caused by the acts.
"The threshold is high," McLachlin wrote. "It
proclaims that, as members of a diverse society, we must be prepared to
tolerate conduct of which we disapprove, short of conduct that can be
objectively shown beyond a reasonable doubt to interfere with the proper
functioning of society."
Bad taste, violation of religious or moral
standards or even public disgust aren't by themselves enough to make
something indecent.
Conduct that confronts the public, which
predisposes others to anti- social behaviour or actually harms those
taking part, would meet the test, McLachlin wrote.
The sex acts cited in the Kouri and Labaye
cases didn't come close to being harmful enough to be criminal.
The dissent said the key question should be
whether the conduct in question offends "the standard of tolerance of the
contemporary Canadian community."
Bastarache and LeBel wrote that harm should
not be the main ingredient in determining indecency.
"We are convinced that this new approach
strips of all relevance the social values that the Canadian community as a
whole believes should be protected."
Ben Zion, who claims a 13,000-strong
membership list for his club, says it is Ontario's only on- premises
swingers operation. Another four or five Ontario clubs move their
get-togethers among hotels and private homes, he said.
He estimated there might be 20 to 30 swingers
clubs in Canada.
Ben Zion said he's glad that the law has been
clarified.
"It was always a kind of grey area," he said.
"Even the police didn't know how to react to this kind of environment,
although we never had any problems."
He said he plans to expand and hopes to
entice more Americans north to frolic.
"People from the states, with all the
restrictions that they have now, will have more reason to come here."
© The Canadian Press, 2005